Wednesday, May 28, 2014

WHAT IS HAPPENING IN TURKEY: UNDERSTANDING THE CONFLICT – RESHUFFLING THE JUDICIARY

In the wake of first graft investigation against itself going public, AK Party government reassigned 24 police chiefs, including all the police chiefs leading the investigations on behalf of the public prosecution service. Public prosecutors who started the graft probe were discharged and new prosecutors, who also voted to formally charge the suspects, have been assigned to ongoing investigations without any request from the existing prosecutors. Re-shuffling attempts of the judiciary continued in the following days. In less than two months, AK Party government reassigned about 7,000 police chiefs and officers in major cities, most of which are from the organized crime division in charge of investigating corruption, bribery, and money laundering among other things. In addition, nearly 1,000 judges and prosecutors have faced the same consequence.

Many people still interpret these actions as an attempt to obstruct the graft probe as all of these nearly 8,000 people were reassigned with no proof of joining a “global assassination attempt against the government,” or a “coup,” or with no solid evidence of collaborating with “the interest lobby,” or forming a “parallel state” within the state. PM Erdogan’s remarks never went beyond accusations but successfully crafted into AK Party’s propaganda strategies on Twitter and in the pro-AKP news and reports. 

The interference of Erdogan’s government with the judiciary system wasn’t the only strategy to win the fight against a ‘ghost’ “parallel state.” Immediately after the discharges in the judicial system, AK Party fired 800 reporters from the national TV station along with its general director for being part of the “parallel state!”
Interestingly, many of the discharges in the judiciary system have been carried out by then Interior Minister Guler whose son has also been charged along with the sons of Economy Minister Zafer Caglayan and Urban Planning and Development (aka Environment) Minister Erdogan Bayraktar. Before stepping down, Guler also removed Huseyin Capkin, Head of the Istanbul Metropolitan Police Force, from his post and replaced by the mayor of Aksaray, who has no policing experience whatsoever. Later on, Erdogan passed a bylaw stating that the police are obliged to inform their superior officers of ongoing investigations meaning that Guler as the interior minister would be informed by the police services that his son was being investigated by the police.

As this was happening, the government shocked by a new development. During his resignation broadcast on Dec 25, Environment Minister Bayraktar had directly accused the PM Erdogan saying; “for the sake of the well-being of this nation and country, I believe that the prime minister should also resign” saying “…the zoning plans that are in the investigation file were confirmed and made with the approval of the prime minister.” However, as a recent development, Bayraktar has withdrawn his resignation and apologized from Erdogan with no reference to his former comments.

Erdogan and AK Party government continue to surprise the Turkish public with a new attempt every day to obstruct the probes and to divert public attention away from corruption allegations. His response to the corruption probe is considered by many citizens as well as by the Western world evidence of his authoritarian tendencies. His intense and aggressive language and angry rhetoric in front of public is dividing people more and more every day and marginalizing AK Party followers into extremes making them believe any critic of the government’s actions is part of a ‘sinister’ “global assassination attempt” to destroy the PM Erdogan and his ruling party. It must be just for this reason that anytime someone criticizes Erdogan or when something is considered by Erdogan followers and the AKP media as an ‘attack’, their first reaction is usually to say “we will not let you to victimize Erdogan.”

Many believe Erdogan is acting in this way on purpose to divert public attention from graft probe, drain that energy into other channels, and secure his followers’ commitment in the upcoming elections in March and thereafter by exploiting nationalist sentiments with arguments such as “second independence war,” “international masterminds,” and “foreign powers”. Now everyone wonders! Is Erdogan just angry that his leadership and actions are being questioned or is he running a successful crowd control operation to divert attention from corruption scandal by making a convenient scapegoat or is it both?


Next: What is Happening in Turkey: Understanding the Conflict – Clash or Survival Struggle?

No comments:

Post a Comment